Beatitudes (Matthew 5:3-12)
Vocabulary
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Slovenčina Key word of eight beatitudes is word μακάριος (makarios) which could by simply translated as "happy". But in this case, the text has a much broader meaning in mind.
Every beatitude is ended followed by reasoning why it is good to be so. And this reason assures that being such is not in vain. Although short-term experience can speak the opposite.
Jesus assures that he who is such will surely inherit the kingdom of heaven, for God has become king for such people.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning | |
|---|---|---|
| ὁ, ἡ, τό | 그, 저 | |
| αὐτός, ή, ὁ | 그 자신 | |
| μακάριος, α, ον | 복된 | |
| ὅτι | 것 | |
| καί | 그리고, 및 | |
| ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν | 너희들 | |
| εἰμί | 나는, 있다 | |
| οὐρανός, οῦ, ὁ | 하늘 | |
| διώκω | 추격하다 | |
| βασιλεία, ας, ἡ | 왕국 | |
| δικαιοσύνη, ης, ἡ | 정의 | |
| θεός, οῦ, ὁ | 하나님 | |
| ἕνεκα | 때문에 | |
| ἀνοίγω | 열다 | |
| στόμα, τος, τό | 입 | |
| διδάσκω | 가르치다 | |
| λέγω | 말하다 | |
| πτωχός, ή, όν | 가난한 | |
| πνεῦμα, τος, τό | 영; 숨결 | |
| πενθέω | 슬퍼하다 | |
| παρακαλέω | 격려하다 | |
| πραΰς, πραει̑α, πραΰ | 온유한 | |
| κληρονομέω | 상속하다 | |
| γῆ, ῆς, ἡ | 땅 | |
| πεινάω | 배고프다 | |
| διψάω | 목마르다 | |
| χορτάζω | 배부르게 하다 | |
| ἐλεήμων, ον, ονος | 자비로운 | |
| ἐλεέω | 자비를 베풀다 | |
| καθαρός, ά, όν | 깨끗한 | |
| καρδία, ας, ἡ | 마음 | |
| ὁράω | 보다 | |
| εἰρηνοποιός, ου, ὁ | 평화를 만드는 사람 | |
| υἱός, οῦ, ὁ | 아들 | |
| καλέω | 부르다 | |
| ὅταν | 언제 | |
| ὀνειδίζω | 비난하다 | |
| εἶπον | 말했다 | |
| πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν | 모두 | |
| πονηρός, ά, όν | 악한 | |
| κατά | 따라, 반대하여 | |
| ψεύδομαι | 거짓말하다 | |
| ἐγώ | 나 | |
| χαίρω | 기뻐하다 | |
| ἀγαλλιάω | 기뻐하다 | |
| μισθός, οῦ, ὁ | 보수 | |
| πολύς, πολλή, πολύ | 많은 | |
| ἐν | 안에, 속에 | |
| οὕτως | 이렇게 | |
| γάρ | 왜냐하면 | |
| προφήτης, ου, ὁ | 예언자 | |
| πρό | ~전에 |
Biblical text
5:3Μακάριοι οἱ πτωχοὶ τῷ πνεύματι, ὅτι αὐτῶν ἐστιν ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν.4μακάριοι οἱ πενθοῦντες, ὅτι αὐτοὶ παρακληθήσονται.5μακάριοι οἱ πραεῖς, ὅτι αὐτοὶ κληρονομήσουσιν τὴν γῆν.6μακάριοι οἱ πεινῶντες καὶ διψῶντες τὴν δικαιοσύνην, ὅτι αὐτοὶ χορτασθήσονται.7μακάριοι οἱ ἐλεήμονες, ὅτι αὐτοὶ ἐλεηθήσονται.8μακάριοι οἱ καθαροὶ τῇ καρδίᾳ, ὅτι αὐτοὶ τὸν Θεὸν ὄψονται.9μακάριοι οἱ εἰρηνοποιοί, ὅτι αὐτοὶ υἱοὶ Θεοῦ κληθήσονται.10μακάριοι οἱ δεδιωγμένοι ἕνεκεν δικαιοσύνης, ὅτι αὐτῶν ἐστιν ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν.11μακάριοί ἐστε ὅταν ὀνειδίσωσιν ὑμᾶς καὶ διώξωσιν καὶ εἴπωσιν πᾶν πονηρὸν καθ’ ὑμῶν ψευδόμενοι ἕνεκεν ἐμοῦ.12χαίρετε καὶ ἀγαλλιᾶσθε, ὅτι ὁ μισθὸς ὑμῶν πολὺς ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς· οὕτως γὰρ ἐδίωξαν τοὺς προφήτας τοὺς πρὸ ὑμῶν.